Varmaland: Kolás
Tucked into the agricultural lowlands of Borgarfjörður, Varmaland is a place whose character is shaped by geothermal activity beneath western Iceland. This small rural settlement belongs to Borgarbyggð, an inland part of the Western Region where farms and open pasture define the land around the fjord district. Its Icelandic name, meaning “warm land”, reflects the presence of geothermal heat, an important resource in this part of the country. Varmaland stands on Route 50, which crosses Borgarfjörður’s farming country. It is not an urban centre but a working settlement shaped by agriculture, road travel and the volcanic forces that formed Iceland.
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Varmaland combines a quiet farming character with geothermal activity in a way that reflects its position in the Borgarfjörður countryside of western Iceland. The settlement lies in an inland district shaped by the Hvítá river, where cultivated fields give way to open heath and the approach to the highlands. Borgarfjörður is closely tied to Icelandic saga heritage: nearby Reykholt was the home of the medieval writer and chieftain Snorri Sturluson. Deildartunguhver, one of Europe’s most productive hot springs by flow, is also in this part of the valley. Continue through nearby webcams to explore different parts of Borgarfjörður and Iceland’s Western Region.
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Glacial rivers, lava fields and the shores of Borgarfjörður shape much of Iceland’s Western Region, sustaining sheep farms, fishing communities and travel along the Ring Road. The region stretches from the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, crowned by the glacier-capped Snæfellsjökull volcano, to fertile valleys and geothermal sites inland. Reykholt is closely associated with Snorri Sturluson, the medieval Icelandic writer and chieftain, while Deildartunguhver is one of Europe’s most powerful hot springs. Borgarnes and Akranes provide urban links between rural districts and the capital area. See how Western Region fits into western Iceland by browsing webcams nearby.
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Iceland occupies a volcanic North Atlantic island on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, between Europe and North America. Glaciers, black-sand shores and active geothermal areas form a terrain in constant dialogue with the weather; Vatnajökull is Europe’s largest glacier by volume. The Golden Circle links Þingvellir National Park, the Geysir geothermal area and Gullfoss waterfall, while Reykjavík concentrates much of the country’s contemporary culture and design. At Þingvellir, the Alþingi first assembled in 930. Fishing, wool knitwear and geothermal energy remain central to Icelandic life. Find related webcams in the surrounding area to build a fuller picture of Iceland.
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